Assignment 1 Trends in the Workplace Essay Example for Free

Assignment 1 Trends in the Workplace Essay Predict three (3) human resource functions that are likely to be affected by the implementation of an MRP system. Propose two (2) ways in which you as a human resource manager can help the organization carry out this change successfully. As material resource planning (MRP) involves the initiation of the automation of planning needs for resources, ordering materials, and scheduling tasks to be completed on the shop floor; it is to be expected that certain functions of human resources will be directly affected with the implementation of the MRP system. The first of these would be job analysis which is the process of getting detailed information about the job and job design which involves defining the way work will be performed and the tasks involved in completing those requirements. Obviously the shift from manual process to automation will change the standards for certain task requirements and necessitate the assessment of standards of performance. This leads directly to the affectation of a second human resource function of training and development. Training and development will become a priority as the MRP system will require dedicated orientation to introduce the systems to the employees. This will need to be a well planned undertaking for information, disclosure and inquiry response. Skill development will also need to be provided to prepare the users of the new systems for the task the implementing of automated systems can cause unrest in a business setting so it is important that employee relations and communications be kept transparent making this the third human resource function to be affected as the MRP system is implemented. Two ways in which human resource managers should be prepared to implement this change successfully is to first be fully vested in the resource that is human capital. Human resource managers should be prepared to identify those individuals who have the skill set to complete the transition for the prescribed tasks by clearly stating the task, its objectives and setting realistic goals and attainment periods. Secondly, human resource managers are to make sure the employees progress matches the goals that have been set forth. This is performance management and is critical in a transitional period. Determine three (3) human resource skills that would be important for success in leveraging the new MRP system. An undertaking of the magnitude of the MRP transition will require the use of many human resource management skills. The most important of these skills is the ability to effectively communicate. This includes written communication skills, oral communication skills and both verbal and non verbal skills and active listening can be included here as well. Critical thinking will be needed to make decisions for situations that may arise during the transition as well. Lastly, a strong sense of judgment and decision making abilities will be required. There will no doubt be times human resource managers may be called upon to make instant decisions or implement changes in an effort to complete the transition as complex issues arise. These times will require an aggressive approach to meet the quality and standards of the business. Based on the planned growth of the organization, predict three (3) factors that might impact the organization’s ability to hire new employees that possess the technical skills needed to perform a job. One factor that may have an impact the organizations ability to hire new employees that possess the desired technical skills for the performance of a job is initially recognizing the need to hire or promote a current vacancy. A second factor is determining the relevance of the current job description and whether it is in full alignment with the now automated position. This might require a simple review of the current job analysis paying close attention to the level of skill required for completing the task. Finally, a clear identification of the duties and responsibilities should be presented in order to solicit an eligible workforce. . References Essentials of human resource management. S. Tyson. Elsevier. 2008. 464. Human resource management: contemporary approach. Textbook. J. Beardwell, T. Claydon. Pearson. 2010. 710 p. Whitehill. A. M. Japanese management: tradition and transition. Publisher, Routledge, 1991.

Pros and Cons of Becoming a Cyborg: Trading Flesh for Metal :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

Pros and Cons of Becoming a Cyborg: Trading Flesh for Metal Since the beginning of time, man has attempted to avoid the inevitable. In his endless pursuit of perfection, man has tried to dodge the grim reaper. Death is certain; life is not. Yet through technological interventions, man is attempting to be godlike and live eternally. Through these same interventions, man is becoming transformed into a cyborg. Currently, the technology has not arrived so that a man will be able to have more metal in his body than he would have flesh. But if one could be a cyborg , if one could live longer, jump higher, store more info, and become more efficient would they? Would one become a cyborg if it meant no more pain, no more suffering, but in exchange would require thousands of dollars worth of hardware and hundreds of hours’ worth of surgery. Today I will explore some of the pros and cons of becoming a cyborg. I will also explore how people today like Stelarc have already taken steps and modified their own bodies to become cyborgs. I wi ll also define some of the ethical and morals issues supporting and criticizing the transformation from flesh to metal, with the end result becoming a cyborg. First of all, one must define what a cyborg is, and also clearly define what a cyborg consist of. A cyborg is a combination of man and technology. Robocop, The Terminator, Spock are all clear examples of what a cyborg is. A cyborg is a combination of human life and artificial intelligence. What about the elderly, would they be considered cyborgs? Yes, with pacemakers surgically installed within their bodies, the elderly, according to the definition, are considered to be cyborgs. So then, what the hell is a cyborg? One may believe the best place to locate a definition is the Webster’s New World Dictionary; it defines cyborgs as â€Å"a hypothetical human being modified for life in a hostile or alien environment by the substitution of artificial organs and other body parts. Using the basic definition will not be enough, it is too broad. One cannot really determine what a cyborg is and what a cyborg is not. For instance, suppose if people followed this definition that would mean that anyone wearing a watch, contacts, glasses, or using headphones would be considered a cyborg.

Abuse of monopoly power Essay

Imagine what it would be like if there was only one bakery in your home town, and no possibility of opening up a new one because of the fact that there are no shops for rent. People who are looking to get their hands on freshly baked bread would have no choice but to go to the one bakery. We say that the baker is a monopolist; that is, he is the only baker in the market and is thus able to set the price at whichever levels he wants. Chances are that the price of bread is going to be considerably higher than if the baker had to compete with others for consumers. The result, as this lesson deals with, is market failure as a result of the abuse of monopoly power. MONOPOLY POWER AND MARKET FAILURE A monopoly exists when there is only one producer of a certain product. Other firms are prevented from competing with the monopolist because of the very high barriers to entry. Because of this, the monopolist is a price setter – it can itself decide what price to charge so long as it covers the cost of production. It is often argued that Microsoft has a monopoly on the operating system market, making consumers pay a very high price for Windows as they buy a new computer. Another example comes from supermarkets, which may acquire a monopoly in a neighbourhood if planning permission to build other shops is denied. It can then sell the same products as it would sell before, but for a much higher price. Hence, in such markets, the price and quantity demanded of the product do not reflect a true equilibrium – abuse of monopoly power is a kind of market failure resulting from the ability to charge a higher price than it otherwise would. Moreover, the quantity on the market is restricted below what is socially optimum by the monopolist. This results in a welfare loss, as consumer surplus is not maximised, which is represented by the grey triangle in the diagram below. Examiner Tip However, in cases where we have a negative externality (e. g. pollution) it would actually be good to have a monopolist that restricts the quantity – the welfare loss would rather be a welfare gain in this case. Government intervention is common in the case of monopolies, if they abuse of their power and damage consumers’ welfare. Possible responses include: ?Legislation – competition policies to ensure that markets are not dominated by one firm only, as the EU proceedings against Microsoft show. ?Regulation – for example, planning regulations could be relaxed to allow more shops to open in the same area where the supermarket operates. ?Nationalisation – this is the case of national monopolies where the state takes over a business and regulates prices in the social interest. E. g. Following the financial crisis of 2008 banks, insurance companies and car manufacturers were nationalised in the USA and UK. ?Trade liberalisation – allowing foreign firms to compete in the national market contributes to breaking up monopolies that were formed due to the lack of internal competitors. What you should know ? Monopolies act as single producers in a market and can set prices and quantity. ?Their power may be abused, damaging consumers’ welfare. ?Government intervention can limit abuse of power through legislation, regulation, nationalisation and trade liberalisation.

Categorizing Funding Requirements Essay

Each requirement should be funded in different ways. In other words, the nature of the funding requirement dictates the preferred type of funding. For example, core funding needs as a general rule will be satisfied by equity funding and, if available, long-term debt. Short-term cyclical funding and contingency requirements usually are satisfied by shorter-term bank lines. Analyzing the total funding needs of the business into these three categories calls for judgment as to which requirements are core and which are cyclical and of short-term or medium-term duration. There is no one correct answer, and much depends on the nature of the company’s business. For example, a property investment company might categorize funding to pay for completed property developments as core funding for a long-term asset, while a property development company would categorize the costs of a development as cyclical short- to medium-term funding for an asset it confidently will expect to sell on completion of the development. †¢The long-term funding requirements of a business are the funds needed to finance its core business assets such as land, buildings and equipment. Every business has core assets, although it is not always readily apparent what they are. For example, the core assets of airline companies at one time were their fleets of aircraft. Now, however, many airlines avoid owning aircraft, preferring to lease them, and their main core assets have become information technology systems and landing slots at airports. Some hotel groups have ceased owning the hotels they manage, and their core assets are the management contracts for hotels that are owned by third parties. †¢Most companies are subject to cyclical or seasonal fluctuations in their cash flow, often reflecting a seasonal trading pattern. Even companies with no apparent cyclical influences on cash flow, receiving a relatively constant stream of income, might in reality have a short-term cash flow cycle. They might, for example, accumulate cash receipts at a steady rate throughout each month but make bulk payments (for materials and wages and salaries) only one or two days each month, or just once every quarter (for rent payments). Business cycles, and their associated cash flows, can span several years, for example in the development of agricultural and forestry businesses. †¢Contingency funds are to meet unexpected requirements. A company should have access to contingency funding for a number of reasons. There could be an unexpected downturn in one of its markets or the opportunity to make an acquisition. The level of contingency funding depends on such factors as: †¢the volatility of the markets in which the company operates †¢the vulnerability of the earnings stream to market recession †¢the dependence on one or just a few major customers for achieving sales targets †¢Management’s desire for growth by making acquisitions.

Neosporin and Alcohol are killers

Neosporin and Alcohol are killers Efficiency of Neosporin and Alcohol in Killing Bacteria Efficiency of Neosporin and Alcohol in Killing Bacteria Neosporin is one of the most common topical antibiotics on the market. It is applied on smaller wounds to prevent contamination from bacteria. Consequently, the other hand alcohol is also effective in killing bacteria. However, the effects of alcohol when used for treatment are different. Neosporin is a powerful antibiotic and the side effects are remarkably crucial. This is observable when alcohol and Neosporin are placed into two separate samples of water. The alcohol will kill the bacteria more effectively, because most medicines contain alcohol in order to kill the bacteria Neosporin is rare to acne sufferers. It kills bacteria through spreading over the wound. In addition, it speeds the healing of the wound and prevents the appearance of small scars. Neosporin is a combination of Polymixin-B that kills many bacterial beyond Benzoyl peroxide. However, Neosporin is likely to cause drying because it uses an oil base under the surface of the skin. Consequently, the oil produced by the skin glands is likely to become an obstacle to a clear skin. For instance, foot odor is an effect of bacterial infection on the feet. Neosporin is an antibiotic, which eliminates such bacteria efficiently (Lawrence, 2003, 204). Despite the various benefits from Neosporin, precautions of Pfizer should be taken into account. These include not using the antibiotic over a large area on the body. Application for more than one week is not encouraged unless authorized by the doctor. Neosporin can kill more impartial the P. Acnes bacteria that form in pustules. It also kills many of the existing agents that normally support the skin resist harmful bacteria. In addition, the skin can establish an antibiotic resistance which could give an individual more disposed to stern infection. Because of these effects, the enduring, consistent use of a stout antibiotic like Neosporin is mostly to be avoided. Alcohol kills bacteria by making the lipids that form the outer defensive cell membrane of every bacterium cell much soluble in water. Hence the cell membrane begins to lose its operational reliability and falls separately. As the cell membrane crumbles, alcohol can then penetrate the cell and denature proteins in each bacterium. Alcohol is a molecular means used to prevent the growth of bacterial. It also creates a condition that protects to repopulate or populate. However, it does not kill the bacteria. Isopropryl Alcohol destroys the cell wall of the membrane in bacteria. This is significant in re-population. However, alcohol acts as a drying lubricant to the skin. This is a disadvantage as it does not evaporate thus bacteria has to be forced off with a cloth. This is to trap any bacterial being swayed away by the alcohol (Jacknin, 2001, pg. 345). In conclusion, alcohol is much efficient antiseptic in killing bacteria because it achieves its goal subtly by coagulation. This is different from other methods like active poisoning. Research has indicated that alcohol antibiotic is 80% effective in bacterial denaturing. Moreover, the lipids freely dissolve in Alcohol causing disrupter of their membranes. live CHAT

A good (or bad) parent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A good (or bad) parent - Essay Example A child’s first school is his home and it is the teaching of the parents which forms the first stage of learning for children. The role of parents in shaping the character and the future of a child cannot be ignored. But a good parent would truly be one who would be able to nurture their child by instilling all the good qualities that are needed to make a good person. A good parent is defined as one who shows understanding for the needs of their children, supports them to boost their confidence and at the same time teaches the importance of ethics and values to the child. For effective parenting, it is essential that a parent is aware of the needs of their children. A good parent is considerate and understands the needs of their child and helps them accordingly. A perfect example is that of the children who are slow and do not outshine in their academics due to different reasons which may include lack of concentration or poor learning skills. It is the duty of the parent to be thoughtful towards the need of their child rather than scolding the child for not being able to achieve the best grades in class. A parent should be able to assess where their child stands and they should have an effective communication with their children to improve understanding of the physical as well as psychological demands of the young growing mind. This would provide for a healthy upbringing for the children as they would not be under stress and exertion.

Structural Stability Statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Structural Stability Statement - Essay Example The weight of the tower is not distributed uniformly along the height of the Tower; there is more material at the base than near the top. The Tower consists of lattice-work columns at each of the four corners, in which diagonals connect four elements, thus making stiff, but lightweight columns. Each primary element is actually composed of many sub elements. The overall structure has a vertical axis between the two columns, but, individually, each column has its own axis that follows the curve of the elements. These axes are idealized as parabolas. Four types of loads act on the Tower: Dead load, Live load, Wind load and Thermal load. Dead load and the Wind load generate more forces as compared to the rest. Owing to its lattice structure, the tower is relatively lightweight and creates a force of only 4.5 kg/cm2 on the foundation. The wind force is one of the chief forces which create horizontal loads over the tower. It can be understood as a type of uniformly distributed load over the entire height of the tower. The overall bending moment from the horizontal wind load will produce tension in one column and compression in the other. Exaggerated action under wind load is shown: The wind pressure on the Tower is stronger near the top than at the bottom, but the wind force is fairly uniform because the Tower is tapered. The wind force will create a higher vertical reaction in the leeward support and a lower vertical reaction in the windward support because the wind alone would create compression in the leeward support and tension in the windward support. In combination with the forces generated by dead load, the forces can be seen as stated in the diagram. Reactions The overall reactions at the base of the Tower are easily found from the wind and gravity loads. Overall vertical and horizontal reactions will develop to balance the respective loads. A moment reaction will also develop to balance the horizontal load applied through its centroid a distance l/2 from the support. The Internal Forces The simplest internal forces are the axial ones, which result from the vertical loads and reactions. They reach a maximum at the base of the Tower. These horizontal forces tend to push the Tower apart but are resisted by the connection all along the Tower and the ground. The columns of the Tower, under the effect of the vertical load, would slide apart if there were no connections between them. These connections, which have been idealized as continuous, experience tension force equal to the horizontal forces they are resisting. The axial force will decrease with height as the vertical load and angle of inclination decrease. The second platform is subjected to the entire load of top and middle part of the tower. The forces at the higher points are lower as compared to the base and hence the higher members have a lesser amount of cross sectional area. The